Kochi: Kerala has confirmed a second case of the disease in the state after an Ernakulam resident was diagnosed with Mpox, earlier known as monkeypox after he returned from the United Arab Emirates. With two cases reported in the state so far, it is a matter of concern and forces health officials to step up surveillance and preventive steps.
MPOX Latest Case
The most recent case of MPOX in India is a resident of Ernakulam who had symptoms similar to the viral infection and tested positive. The person is currently reported to be stable by a private hospital in the district. He is currently undergoing treatment in the hospital. The confirmation of the case shows that traveling abroad remains a risk due to the MPOX epidemic.
Understanding About Mpox Virus
MPOX is a viral zoonotic disease caused primarily by the MPOX virus, a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus. Historically, the virus was found in central and western Africa but has recently gained global attention due to outbreaks. The World Health Organization (WHO) (WHO) renamed the disease from "monkeypox" to "mpox" to reduce stigma and confusion about the name.
Symptoms and Complications
The symptoms of MPOX are as follows:
- Fever
- Rash
- Swollen lymph nodes
Symptoms of MPOX The rash, which often begins on the face, can spread to other parts of the body and cause health problems in any individual. Effective treatment and control of these symptoms depend on early detection.
Transmission and Precautions From MPOX
The MPOX virus can be spread in several ways:
- Animal-to-Human: Through direct contact with blood, bodily fluids, or wounds of infected animals.
- Human-to-Human: Through respiratory droplets, by direct contact with infected bodily fluids or wounds, and indirectly through toxins.
Health officials are stressing the importance of maintaining good hygiene, especially for travelers returning from affected areas.
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